President
Mahinda Rajapaksa launched a most surprising attack on me in a speech he made
in Kurunegala on November 15th.
I will not
speculate as to what motivates such an attack, coming as it does at the start
of the election campaign. Since I have no intention whatsoever of letting
myself be dragged into the upcoming elections, I will thus only restate obvious
facts well known to everyone – President Rajapaksa included:
- Norway as
the third, facilitating party to the Sri Lankan peace process financed neither
the LTTE in general nor its military operations in particular.
- Norway
made economic resources available to the LTTE peace secretariat in order to
assist them in engaging more fully with the ongoing peace process. This
included a radio transmitter. This, moreover, was done with the full knowledge
of the Government of Sri Lanka under different leaders, including during the
period when Mahinda Rajapaksa was prime minister. As with all our peace efforts
in Sri Lanka, transparency with respect to the government in Colombo was total.
- In the
years before Mahinda Rajapaksa became President I met him dozens of times, and
kept him fully informed of all the main elements of the peace process. As a
government minister, and later as Prime Minister, Mahinda Rajapaksa was always
fully supportive of our peace aims, and both encouraged Norway to continue and
asked us to keep him informed of developments. We were and are grateful for
that fruitful cooperation.
- After the
2005 presidential election President Rajapaksa publicly asked Norway to continue
in its role as facilitator of the peace process, and invited me personally to
visit Sri Lanka. Thereafter President Rajapaksa made a number of political
requests that he asked me to convey on his behalf to LTTE leader Velupillai
Prabhakaran. All these messages were duly communicated on to the LTTE
leadership, and the killings ceased for a period. At the time the president
also expressed his gratitude for this both to Norway and to myself personally.
- When we
last met in 2010, President Rajapaksa as a recognition of Norway´s peace
efforts invited me to come back to Sri Lanka, visit the country and experience
the peace.
Further
details on all these issues will be made public in spring 2015 in a book
detailing the Norwegian peace engagement in Sri Lanka authored by UK journalist
and author Mark Salter, in co-operation with Vidar Helgesen and myself.
Regarding
the enquiry initiated by the UN Human Rights Council in March 2014, I consider
it the duty of everyone with relevant information – Sri Lankans and foreigners
alike – to provide the best possible knowledge – and in full honesty –
regarding war crimes allegedly committed by both the LTTE and the Government of
Sri Lanka. The United Nations can only function as the leading global
organization if we all assist in implementing important decisions taken both by
the Secretary General and the UN’s subsidiary bodies.
Erik
Solheim,
Chair of the
OECD Development Assistance Committee
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